Directive 2010/75/EU
"This Directive lays down rules on integrated prevention and control of pollution arising from industrial activities. It also lays down rules designed to prevent or, where that is not practicable, to reduce emissions into air, water and land and to prevent the generation of waste, in order to achieve a high level of protection of the environment taken as a whole."
"Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that no installation or combustion plant, waste incineration plant or waste co-incineration plant is operated without a permit."
"Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that the permit conditions are complied with." (http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex:32010L0075)