The Multi Annual Energy Plan (MAEP) is a tool to help France reach carbon neutrality by 2050. It was created through the implementation of the Law on Energy Transition for Green Growth (2015). The document focuses on 2 successive five-year plans (2019-2023; 2024-2028). It will be reviewed and updated before the second phase is implemented. The goals presented in the document are as follow:
By 2023: renovation of 2.5 million homes; replacement of fossil fuel heating systems by renewable ones or high performance gaz boilers; 1,2 million personal EVs; 20,000 gas-fueld lorries; 9,5 million homes heated with certified wood burners; 3,4 million homes connected to district heating systems.
By 2028: Reducing 14% of final energy consumption (all sectors, baseline 2012); reducing fossil fuel primary consumption by 35% (baseline 2012); doubling production of electricity through renewable energies; increasing the production of renewable heat by 40%.