Nova Indústria Brasil is an industrial policy initiative launched by the Brazilian government in January 2024, aimed at reindustrializing the country by addressing historical challenges and enhancing productivity through innovation and sustainability. The policy focuses on six key missions, including food security, healthcare resilience, and energy transition, with a substantial financial commitment of over BRL 300 billion until 2026 to stimulate technological development and improve Brazil's competitiveness in the global market.